ebird

Summary

  • Birdwatching on property being allowed
  • Data put into ebird
  • Data made public and now there are impacts to the property owner

Data collected

  • Bird observations - not for a particular project

Variables in the data

  • species
  • location
  • location / habitat - probability of occurance

Data scale

  • large

Ethics

  • should an observer make this data available publicly?
    • what should he have done before publicizing?
    • what is the expectation to protect the species?
  • does a property owner have a right to privacy? property use?

Benefits / costs

  • save a species!
  • cost of preservation to an individual?

Rooibos tea

Summary

Data on tea as a sustainable source of income for low-income farmers in S. Africa.

Data

  • Individual researcher with particular targeted data for a particular study

Variables

  • Native v GMO tea plants
  • rate of production of tea
  • rate of growth / decline of other species
    • size?
    • diversity?
  • greater growth of Rooibos -> decline in diversity of other plants

Scale

  • this is where the tea grows
  • answer the question as is

Ethics

  • farmers making money are mostly white - benefit
  • wild type v farmed type
    • affects how much farming can be done
  • more plants -> less biodiversity

Clean water

Summary

Wetlands purify water. Mining erodes wetlands = less clean water.

Data

  • levels of peat - metal contamination
  • researchers - targeting specific data from specific wetland

Correlations

  • higher erosion v water purification potential

dataset size

  • Is there a way to collect this data on a large scale to understand a general trend?

ethical

  • locals need clean water, otherwise there’s a cost for artificial purification
  • make money mining
  • species conservation - species are harmed by metals in the water
  • wetlands in S Africa are rare - species may go extinct

Frogs

ethics

  • people can be focused on their next meal
  • how do align our (1st world) values with people in places we believe should be conserved